Resolution 8 New Churches
General Assembly receives the churches listed
below as local churches and mission projects of the United Reformed
Church.
New Churches
St John's, Fagley,
Bradford Yorkshire
1.1 The twenty four and elderly members of an
inner-city church considered their future. They had been in a Group
but that had been dissolved, retaining 20% ministry in the person of
Revd Howard Jones. They expressed deep concern about their ability to
cope with the up-keep of their premises and to maintain a vital
presence in the local neighbourhood. A decision was taken to be
ambitious and seek ways to maintain a missionary presence, to heed the
imperative of Jesus to serve homeless, lonely, disabled and
disadvantaged people, parents and children.
1.2 They talked to the Newlands Partnership
(Single Regeneration Budget), Housing Corporation, Local Authority,
District and Synod for help with funding. They negotiated the sale of
some land to Habinteg Housing Association who built four life-time
houses and a bungalow constructed for a person with severe
disabilities. They asked the local people what they needed and wished
to see developed on the site. They demolished the old building and
built a new modern church, designed as a resource for multiple uses.
They now work hard to provide staff presence and to realise what began
as a vision, one that excited and drew support from near and far.
They are at the end of a new beginning.
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Elvetham Heath Local Ecumenical
Partnership Wessex
1.1 The planning of the Elvetham Heath housing
development led Churches Together in Fleet and Church Crookham in 1993
to begin to work towards creating 'The Church on the Heath' for the
new community. Four denominations (Anglican, Methodist, Baptist, URC)
signed a declaration of intent, formed a Local Ecumenical Partnership,
and contributed money to buy one of the first houses built at Elvetham
Heath for the church's minister. The church began meeting informally
in September 2000 and was formally launched at its first service three
months later.
1.2 The church is for everyone in the community
and was established as a united Christian presence for the new
development, blending the traditions of the partner denominations in
both worship and church government. The church aims to share the
good news of Christianity, to serve and build up the community and to
help people grow as Christians. It has already grown from its
25-strong seeding group to a congregation of 80+ most Sundays. Three
house groups meet weekly and there is a growing range of other
activities, focussed around welcoming people to the area and
attracting them to the church.
1.3 Working with the developers, a site has
been set aside for a church building in the heart of the village
centre. Meanwhile services are being held in the Community Centre,
with other meetings at the Primary School and in homes.
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St Mary's Island, Chatham
Maritime Southern
1.1 King Henry VIII founded a Royal Naval
Dockyard at Chatham in North Kent. Over four hundred years it made
substantial contributions to the defence of the realm and to the local
economy. With the ending of the Cold War, a defence review led to its
closure and to debates about how best to use vast areas of derelict
land.
1.2 A distinct area of nearly a square mile,
known as St Mary's Island, was designated for residential development
and cleared of all buildings. Local churches realised an opportunity
would soon appear and began preparations to plant an ecumenical
church. In November 1995 the first act of worship of a 'Church in
Waiting' was held on a boat moored alongside the deserted Island.
1.3 Numerous changes of development plans
extended the wait. However, by 1998 house building was proceeding
apace and the doctors' surgery hosted monthly prayer meetings.
Occasional outdoor worship and social events expressed a Christian
concern for the new community. Once the Church of England primary
school opened, its hall provided the one substantial community
facility on the Island and in January 2000 regular Sunday morning
services began there.
1.4 With oversight from clergy on the
'mainland', the day-to-day leadership of St Mary's Island Church is
provided by a team of three lay people: one Anglican, one URC and one
Baptist. Links with the school are warm and fruitful and a typical
Sunday congregation includes 25 adults and eight children, the
majority of whom live on the island.
1.5 Following a full discussion at a
congregational meeting in October 2001, the Church requested
recognition as a local congregation of the United Reformed Church. It
is hoped a formal LEP Constitution will be ratified during 2002.
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Resolution 9 Closure of Local Churches
General Assembly receives notice of the closure
of the local churches listed below and gives thanks to God for their
worship, witness, and service throughout their history.
Closure of Local Churches
Bucklow
Hill
North Western
1.1 About 1820, two sisters began to hold
cottage services around Rostherne in Cheshire. As congregations grew,
a disused stable was used, a Congregational Church established, and a
chapel built in 1835. Between 1839 and 1844, the minister of
Altrincham and Bowdon supplied Bucklow Hill on Sunday afternoons and
Thursday evenings. The church was strong enough to call a minister
between 1863 and 1882, but over much of its life had to rely on
supply, shared ministry or student pastors.
1.2 The congregation became part of the URC in
1972 and enjoyed the varied services of student ministers training at
the College in Manchester. The church was grouped at various times
with Lymm and Knutsford until 1994 when it united with Woodlands URC
to become one church in two places. With a membership of four, the
decision was made to close the church building. The church lives in
the community of Bucklow Hill through the witness of the members.
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Park
North Western
1.1 In 1798, dissenters built a small chapel
beside the road from Rossendale to Bury, Lancashire. A gathered
congregation became established, and maintained a noble witness for
two centuries although detached from local population centres. A
school house was added and on the centenary in 1898 a new church was
built. The church was well attended until after the Second World War,
people keeping contact even when they moved from the area. For many
years, a diminished congregation maintained loyalty and commitment to
its church, though the Sunday school lost attendance and its building
was demolished. The church joined the Bury North Pastorate with
Greenmount and Dundee church in Ramsbottom. Eventually after much
consideration, the decision was made that the church should close and
the nineteen members joined either Greenmount or Dundee churches. Park
church closed on 17 June 2001
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Walton Trinity, Liverpool District
Mersey
1.1 The story of the Church begins in 1881,
when the first services were held in the Walton Institute. In 1883 a
temporary church, the Iron Church, with a corrugated iron roof, was
built. It could seat 300 people. The Church Hall was opened in 1896,
and the Iron Church was replaced by a permanent building, dedicated on
24 April 1898. This completed the building scheme. The building did
not survive the Second World War, but in 1965 the present church was
dedicated on the foundations of the old. Due to a declining and
ageing congregation, the decision was reluctantly taken to close the
Church, and a final service of thanksgiving was held on 23rd September
2001.
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Rankin,Liverpool
Mersey
1.1 The Church was formed in 1823 by five men
and three women. It was originally a mission station of the Reformed
Presbyterian Synod of Ireland. After turning to Scotland to seek a
minister in 1851 the congregation became part of the Glasgow
Presbytery of the Reformed Presbyterian Church of Scotland. It became
part of the Presbyterian Church of England in 1876. Its original
premises were in Shaw Street in the heart of Liverpool. The Presbytery
of Liverpool began their new cause on a housing estate in Norris Green
in 1931. The minister (Revd Gordon MacLeod, father of Alan MacLeod,
Principal of Westminster College) and the congregation were invited to
transfer their work and worship to the new Church which became known
as Rankin Memorial Church, after a benefactor, John Rankin.
1.2 Although twice damaged by bombs during the
Second World War, the Church recovered and prospered with good
membership and thriving youth work. In 1949 it became the first
experiment of a 'Home Mission Board Charge'. In 1961 the Revd Ella
Gordon, the first woman minister of the Presbyterian Church of
England, became the minister of Rankin Memorial. Over the years the
Church became more and more subject to vandalism. During the 1970's
the original church was pulled down, part of the site sold, and the
hall made into a church. In 1972 the congregation became part of the
United Reformed Church at its formation. Although the Church
maintained a faithful witness, vandalism increased, membership
declined through death and members moving away. The decision to close
was made in November 2001 and the closing service was on Sunday March
17th 2002 - St Patrick's Day - an apt choice for a congregation that
was started by Irish Reformed Presbyterians.
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Armitage, Staffordshire
West Midlands
1.1 Congregational services commenced in a
private house in 1811 at Armitage, near Stafford, but in 1820 a local
Congregationalist, Thomas Birch, established the church in its present
buildings. A schoolroom was added later in the century. The founder
of the Armitage Pottery, the Revd Edward Johns, gave later support and
continued to be involved in the church until his death in 1893.
1.2 Over the years, a few faithful families
kept this village church going and its Friendship Hour attracted
members from all the churches in the vicinity, as well as some who did
not attend any church. In recent years, the Methodist minister from
St Paul's Church, Rugeley and Handsacre, has had care of the
fellowship. The Chapel, which was recently Listed, has its own
graveyard, and it was a particularly difficult decision to cease using
it for worship. However, in spite of fund raising activities,
including Songs of Praise services and organ recitals, the
congregation had struggled for some years to meet its financial
commitments and maintain the building. Following repeated outbreaks
of dry rot, and with dwindling numbers, in March 2001 the congregation
reluctantly decided to close. The last service was held on 27 May,
and a Thanksgiving Service held on 15 June.
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Hundon Chapel (West Suffolk
Group)
Eastern
1.1 Following the great spiritual revival in
the beginning of the nineteenth century when most villages were
self-contained there began a need for independent worship. Due to the
high church practice in the parish church those who had seceded from
the established church found themselves having to travel to other
villages to attend non-conformist worship. It was decided, by the
villagers, to build a chapel of their own. This was done in 1846 at a
cost of £450. No exact numbers are available for the membership but
there are records of many baptisms and weddings. Such were the numbers
attending that in 1860 a gallery and vestry were added to the chapel.
From 1912 onward the old revival spirit had faded and the numbers
reduced. The costs of maintenance of the building and ministry were
onerous and the chapel began to decline. The membership at this time
stood at 31. During the 1930s there was a brief revival under the
leadership of Revd Jubb and membership numbers rose to over 40. During
World War II the chapel remained open but did not have a minister.
In 1947 Revd V Sheldrick, minister Stansfield
Congregational Church, took pastoral oversight and there was a
thriving Sunday School with over 40 scholars under the leadership of
Mrs E Pryke. Sisterhood meetings were held on a Thursday afternoon.
Adult membership continued to decline and stood at 12 in 1951. During
the 1970s membership was so low that worship was only held every
fortnight, the Chapel joined the URC at the time of the 1972 Union. In
the 1980s Revd David Deans was appointed to the 'villages' pastorate
within the West Suffolk Group and this produced a short-lived revival.
This ministry coincided with the appointment of Father Jeremy Cooper
as Rector to the parish. Although of high church persuasion Father
Jeremy was determined that the village should have an alternative to
his style of churchmanship. Now there was a new air as Church and
Chapel worked together in the village and combined Bible Study and
Fellowship meetings took place. Anglican duties permitting Father
Jeremy was regularly in worship. By 1999 the membership had declined
to 7 members and taking into account the age and health of the
Fellowship it was decided, with great heartache and soul searching to
close the Chapel. A final service of thanksgiving was held on Sunday
25 July 1999. We give thanks to God for all that the Chapel has
achieved in the 153 years of its existence.
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Marldon (Chapel on the Hill) Paignton
South Western
1.1 Although no written records have been found
regarding the formation of the group that founded the chapel, it is
believed that they started to meet at a local farm (Peters Farm) in
1841. In 1864 the site was 'conveyed' by Mr George Mortimore to the
Reverend J A Coombs. At this time the Chapel was linked to the Abbey
Road Chapel in Torquay.
1.2 Lack of past records has made it difficult
to plot the progress of the chapel, but it is known that at the
beginning of the Second World War, the minister was called up, members
left to do their war service and the Chapel was commandeered by the
County Council for use as a day school. A caretaker was employed to
clean daily for 2 shillings per week.
1.3 Like many small chapels it is often one or
two individuals that are the mainstay of the fellowship, the late
Gladys Parsons was the one in this case. She ran the Sunday School
before and after she did her war service, and was still a regular
attender in 1993.
1.4 Abbey Road Chapel had been declared unsafe
and Marldon was linked with Furrough Cross URC at Babbacombe.
1.5 Over the past 5 years the congregation had
become smaller, the chapel was isolated at one end of the village,
outreach to the new housing developments had not been fruitful and the
building had a number of problems that were going to be expensive to
put right. Following several visits by the district pastoral
committee, the congregation recognised their situation but felt unable
to pass a resolution to close, because of promises made to past
members. The present minister drew up an alternative resolution that
devolved responsibility for the future of the chapel to the district,
which was accepted and passed by the 4 active members of the
congregation. The Torbay District passed a resolution that the chapel
should close. The closure service was held on December l9th 2001 in
the form of a service of thanksgiving for the life and witness of the
chapel coupled with Carols by Candlelight.
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Wylye
Wessex
1.1 The witness at Wylye was started in 1817 by
a resolution of the chapel in Codford, a village some 4 miles up the
Wylye valley, who agreed that 'a supply be obtained for the Lord's Day
evening of the first Sabbath in the month that our minister might
preach that evening at Wily'. By 1827 there were enough members 'to
rent a building at Wiley and fit it up for the worship of God'. In
1854 Sunday and Weekday schools were opened, attended by about forty
children. The day school ran until 1882.
1.2 After difficulties with the Lord of the
Manor, a site was sought for a new chapel and this was opened on 11
October 1860. At the time of its centenary in 1960 there were just 8
members and 2 associate members.
1.3 For the last few years the church has been
part of the South Wilts pastorate, and for the two Sunday afternoon
services held each month the Wylye congregation was joined by members
of the other three churches in the pastorate. However the building
was showing signs of its age and so a decision was taken by the three
remaining members to hold the last service at Easter 2001.
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Trinity Church, Yateley
Wessex
1.1 The roots of Trinity go back to the mission
programme of Camberley URC in 1984/5 under the ministry of the Revd
Graham Long. There was a vision to have a committed church plant in
Yateley to cater for the increasing number of URC folk living there.
'The URC Fellowship in Yateley' held its first service in September
1985 in the village hall. By the beginning of 1987 they had been
joined by the Methodists with the intention of forming a united church
in Yateley. On Pentecost Sunday 1987 Trinity Church Yateley (URC and
Methodist) was formed. Ministerial oversight was provided from both
sides.
1.2 House groups followed together with music
and drama groups, Alpha courses, etc. All went well and there was
significant impact on children and young people and families who came
through in the early days. However, the lack of proper church
premises, and having to use an increasingly pressured village hall
became a problem. Yet there was an active group of around thirty and
the church acted as an ecumenical catalyst.
1.3 However, the village church scene gradually
changed. The local Anglican church was very large and active with
cell churches. It met the needs of people of all ages, especially
newcomers with young families. Thus the need for a free church
presence was no longer as critical as it had been earlier. At Trinity
various problems surfaced, enthusiasm waned, and on Pentecost Sunday
2001 the church closed. Pastoral care continued, to ensure that all
connected with the fellowship found a new spiritual home, a number
being welcomed into nearby Sandhurst Methodist Church.
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Maplehurst
Southern
1.1 Following months of discussion, and
inspired by the leadership of Revd George Oliver Frost of Horsham
Congregational Church, a chapel was opened and dedicated for worship
on November 16th 1893 in the village parish of Maplehurst, Sussex.
The accounts show that the purchase of the land with three cottages,
the building work to the chapel and the arrangement for the opening
day cost the church £572.10.6. The Chapel became a centre for worship
in the village and there were times when the 100 chairs that were
bought for the chapel were insufficient for the congregation.
1.2 Times change, however, and few residents of
Maplehurst village now work locally. During the 1960s and 1970s a
devoted and committed congregation met at the chapel and regularly
issued invitations to residents to join them in special Christmas and
other services. In the 1980s it was becoming increasingly difficult
to encourage local people to attend the chapel and the congregation of
10 or so found, even with the help of Horsham, that they were unable
to witness in the way that they felt was needed. There have been two
rural missions, a special celebration in 1993 of the 100th anniversary
and many other, smaller, initiatives but eventually it was decided
that the resources of Horsham and the, now small, congregation should
be diverted to Slinfold which is in the centre of an expanding
village. The chapel was closed with a special weekend of celebration
in September 2001. Representatives from Southern Province, Croydon
District, members from Horsham and Slinfold and some local people
attended.
1.3 Slinfold Chapel was also opened during the
time of Revd George Oliver Frost and it is our hope that, with
Maplehurst chapel now closed, the work at Slinfold will become a new
focus for those who have served with such commitment at Maplehurst.
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Mount Pisgah, Parkmill, Swansea
Wales
1.1 Mount Pisgah Chapel, Parkmill, was built in
1822 at the expense of Lady Diana Barham, the well known benefactress
of the evangelical movement, who came to live in the area in 1813. She
helped to found several religious communities in the Gower peninsular
and built six chapels, four independent, of which this is one. An
English Congregational Church, Mount Pisgah was one of a group of five
chapels in the Gower group of the Glamorganshire Congregational Union
by 1848. The Church has a history of service to the community.
Sadly, by 2000 only a few elderly members remained and found the
burden of a listed building in need of costly repair work too great.
The Church closed in the summer of 2001. We give thanks for the work
and witness of Mount PisgahÕs members over 180 years.
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Pontycymmer
Wales
1.1 Before 1870, the Garw valley, north of
Bridgend in South Wales, was an isolated & peaceful agricultural
valley, virtually untouched by the ravages of the industrial
revolution. By 1900, however, the valley was one of the busiest
coal-producing areas in Wales, with five collieries employing 3000
miners. The unrelenting influx of immigrants into the valley led to
an explosive rate of development; housing, schools, shops and other
facilities mushroomed within a very short time. The first chapel to
be built in the valley was the Tylagwyn Baptist Chapel in 1831. There
were 29 Baptists in the valley. By 1904 the number had reached 1,100.
This increase was similar with the other denominations, resulting in
the construction of imposing, spacious chapels and churches throughout
the valley. By 1888, 14 places of worship had been constructed with
the colliery managers generally being the deacons of their respective
chapels or churches and with the buildings themselves being erected by
the congregations.
1.2 Tabernacle Chapel, Pontycymmer, was one of
the largest and most influential of the valley chapels. In response to
the increasing number of English nonconformists who were moving into
the valley, the Welsh Congregationalists of Tabernacle decided to help
create a separate English church. The new English Congregationalist
Church was built in the same street, one block away, and was opened in
1893. In 1972, the 'English Cong' became Pontycymmer URC.
1.3 The gradual decline, and then death, of the
coal industry in the mid-20th century led to an exodus of young people
from the valley. As the younger element moved out, an ageing community
stayed on.
1.4 For a long time, Pontycymmer URC thrived as
a bustling, active local church, deeply integrated into the community
it served. Up until 1990, the Church continued to play a significant
role in the valley, especially because of its ecumenical initiatives
and successful work with children and young people. But as in so many
other valley chapels, a declining and ageing membership, and the
inability to maintain a crumbling, listed building all became too
much. The Church Meeting of 17 October 2001 unanimously voted to
inform the South Wales District Council that they could no longer
carry the heavy responsibility of maintaining their buildings, and so
with heavy hearts, felt they had no choice but to close.
1.5 We give thanks for over 100 years of
worship and witness at Pontycymmer.
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